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2023

We celebrate 200 years

On 3 February 2023, the Maastricht Institute of Arts, part of Zuyd University of Applied Sciences, will celebrate its 200th anniversary. What started exactly on that day, but in 1823, as the Stadsteekenschool in Maastricht is now a vibrant institute of fine arts with seven bachelor and three master programmes.

To celebrate this special anniversary, several activities will be organised throughout the year. Starting with a party for students, (former) staff, alumni and relations. There will also be debate series, master classes, symposiums and exhibitions throughout the year for those interested. On 10 February, for instance, the opening of a special exhibition at the Bonnefantenmuseum, Between Art and Copy, will take place. On display there will be the rare plaster collection of the Maastricht Institute of Arts that originated when the Stadsteekenschool was founded: the Maastricht Academic Plaster Shop.

Art and dimensions

Art can move and enrich your life. Art can be thought-provoking, give a different view of the world. In this sense, art can also have practical significance for society. ‘Take the circular economy, for example,’ says Angenieta Kuijpers, director of the Maastricht Institute of Arts. 'Within Zuyd, that is an important topic, all kinds of programmes are working on it. Also our art programmes. Because even a circular product starts with a design - and in that, the artist plays a role.'

Art and morality

Anyone looking at the Maastricht Institute of Arts' anniversary programme will also come across master classes that deal with ecology, for example, or diversity. This points to the importance attached to artists' social commitment. American writer Patricia Highsmith once wrote: ‘Creative people do not pass moral judgments ... art essentially has nothing to do with morality, convention or moralising.' What does Angenieta Kuijpers think of that statement? 'An artist does not conform to what is, he looks with different eyes and glasses - independently and critically - at the reality that presents itself. In his art, he tries to relate to it in a certain way, to give it meaning. That need not be an immediate moral judgement.'

Art and tradition

When celebrating the 200th anniversary of an institute of fine art, the question may arise: is tradition important in art? The Academic Plaster Library Maastricht, on display at the Bonnefantenmuseum from 10 February, contains plaster heads, hands, animals and flowers.They are not original works of art, but copies of, for example, sculptures from ancient Greece.The idea was that by drawing them, students learned what the right proportions were, what ‘good art’ should look like.Visitors to the exhibition, by the way, can have a go themselves in that respect: pen and paper to redraw the plaster examples are at the ready.But art education looks different now. Angenieta Kuijpers: ‘Cultural history remains important, lessons in human and animal anatomy are still given, for instance at our Master Scientific Illustration, where scientific illustrators are trained. Walking into our workshops, you see looms, woodworking, ink and printing techniques.But also 3D printing and digital techniques.These are enriching, offering new possibilities.Artists can add quality in the broadest sense of the word.'

Valuable even in the year 2223

How does a 200-year-old institute look to the future?Kuijpers: ‘The focus of the visual arts is on the world. What is happening in that world around us? This can be about current themes: how do young people think about them?How do they look at the future?What dreams do they show us? Our students each want to explore their own authenticity and identity.They do this by making works of art, objects, pieces of clothing, and so on.This creates a close connection between the produced work and its maker.Our students are also curious by nature; they try to understand their surroundings and the world around them by studying it critically.This analytical ability results in wondrous solutions and visual translations. In short: our students are incredibly diverse and exceptional in the way they take a look at our society. With them, their personalities and their work are very close to each other.Above all, we want to bring the outside world, the professional field, inside.That is very important.'And if we look even further ahead, 200 years for example?What will the world look like then?Such a question is, of course, impossible to answer, yet Angenieta is adamant: ‘Art will always have a valuable place.’

Maastricht Institute of Arts